劳动节的资料英文

进修社 人气:1.01W

五一国际劳动节源于美国芝加哥城的工人大罢工。以下是劳动节的资料英文,欢迎阅读。

劳动节的资料英文

劳动节节由来简介

五一国际劳动节简称五一节,在每年的5月1日。它是全世界劳动人民的共同节日。此节源于美国芝加哥的工人大罢工。1886年5月1日,芝加哥的20 多万工人为争取实行八小时工作制而举行大罢工,经过艰苦的流血斗争,终于获得了胜利。为纪念这次工人运动,1889年7月14日,由各国马克思主义者召集的社会主义者代表大会,在法国巴黎隆重开幕,与会代表一致同意:把5月1日定为国际无产阶级的共同节日。

May Day is shortened to May Day, May 1 every year. It is the common festival of working people all over the world. This section comes from the workers' strike in Chicago. On May 1, 1886, more than 200, 000 workers in Chicago went on strike for the eight-hour working day. After a bitter bloody struggle, they finally won. In honor of the workers' movement, on July 14, 1889, by the marxist socialist congress convened, the grand opening in Paris, France, the delegates agreed: on May 1st as the international proletariat holiday together.

五一劳动节的意义

五一劳动节,始于美国工人在19世纪90年代为争取8小时工作日而进行的斗争。自那以后,世界人民便开始庆祝这一天 - 国际劳动节。这个日子在全球所扮演的角色体现了它的.力量:正是在这一天,全世界所有的工人们宣布为了共同的目标而一起奋斗。

May Day, which began with American workers fighting for an eight-hour workday in the 1890s. Since then, people around the world have celebrated the day - international labor day. The global role of the day reflects its power: it is on this day that all the workers of the world proclaim their struggle for common purpose.

五一劳动节的习俗

1、中国劳动节的习俗

中国人民庆祝劳动节的活动可追溯至1918 年。是年,一些革命的知识分子在上海、苏州等地向群众散发介绍“五一”的传单。1920年5月1日,北京、上海、广州等城市的工人群众走上街头举行了声势浩大的游行、集会。新中国成立后,我国于1949 年12月将“五一”定为法定的劳动节。

The Chinese people's celebration of labor day dates back to 1918. It was the year that some revolutionary intellectuals distributed leaflets to the masses in Shanghai, suzhou and other places. On May 1, 1920, workers in Beijing, Shanghai, guangzhou and other cities took to the streets to hold a huge parade and rally. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the "May 1" was designated as the legal labor day in December 1949.

2、美国劳动节的习俗

美国政府后来在设立劳动节时,自行规定每年9月的第一个星期一为劳动节,所以美国人的劳动节不在5月,而在9月。

每逢9月的劳动节,美国人可以放假一天,全美各地的民众一般都会举行游行、集会等各种庆祝活动,以示对劳工的尊重。在一些州,人们在游行之后还要举办野餐会,热闹地吃喝、唱歌、跳舞。入夜,有的地方还会放焰火。

The United States government later set up labor day to set the first Monday of September as labor day, so the labor day in the United States is not in May, but in September.

On labor day in September, americans can have a day off, and people from all over the United States have parades, rallies and other celebrations to show respect for their labor. In some states, people will have a picnic after a parade, eating and drinking, singing and dancing. At night, some places will let off fireworks.

3、俄罗斯劳动节的习俗

自国际上设立劳动节以来,俄罗斯一直比较重视这个特别的节日。“五一”这天,俄罗斯全国放假,并举行各种庆祝活动及群众性游行。

一般来说,“五一”游行的队伍要先穿过城市的主要街道、广场,最后在古老的或者宽阔的中心广场举行大型集会和庆典。同时,俄罗斯各地的各种俱乐部还会举行内容丰富、色彩缤纷的娱乐活动,人们的节日情绪很高。

Since the international labor day, Russia has paid more attention to this special holiday. On May Day, the Russian national holiday, and held various celebrations and mass demonstrations.

Generally speaking, the "May Day" parade will first pass through the main streets and squares of the city, and then hold large gatherings and celebrations in the ancient or spacious central square. At the same time, various clubs around Russia also have rich and colorful entertainment activities, people's holiday mood is very high.